Intersección y Diferencia de Conjuntos
This page introduces two more operaciones entre conjuntos: intersection and difference. The intersection of sets is defined as an operation that results in another set containing the common elements of the initial sets. Set difference is explained as an operation that forms a set with elements that belong to the first set but not to the second.
Definition: The intersection of sets A and B, denoted as A ∩ B, is the set of all elements that belong to both A and B.
Example: For sets A = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5} and B = {2, 4, 6, 8, 10}, the intersection A ∩ B = {2, 4}.
The page also covers the concept of set complement, which is the operation that forms a set with all elements of the universal set that are not in the given set. This is particularly important in understanding the relationships between sets within a universal set.
These operaciones de conjuntos unión, intersección, diferencia y complemento are crucial in developing a comprehensive understanding of set theory and its applications.